Hops (Humulus lupulus L.) are best known as a key ingredient in beer production, providing bitterness, aroma, and preservative properties. However, hops flowers contain a unique class of bioactive compounds called prenylated flavonoids, with xanthohumol being the most abundant and well-studied. Xanthohumol has emerged as a compound of significant scientific interest due to its broad spectrum of biological activities, positioning Hops Extract as a valuable ingredient in the nutraceutical industry.
Hops Extract is produced from the flowers and flower buds of Humulus lupulus L. using water and alcohol extraction. The extract appears as a brown fine powder and is standardized to 0.096% to 0.144% Xanthohumol, tested by TLC. Greensky Bio maintains rigorous quality control with PAHs below 50ppb and BAP below 10ppb.
Xanthohumol is a prenylated chalcone that exhibits a remarkable range of biological activities. Its most well-studied effects include potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic health benefits. Xanthohumol has been shown to be significantly more potent than many other flavonoids in certain antioxidant assays, effectively scavenging reactive oxygen species and protecting cellular components from oxidative damage.
The metabolic health benefits of xanthohumol are particularly noteworthy. Research has demonstrated that xanthohumol can modulate lipid and glucose metabolism, potentially supporting healthy weight management and metabolic function. It activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), which are key regulators of lipid and glucose homeostasis, and inhibits adipocyte differentiation, suggesting potential anti-obesity effects.
Xanthohumol has also shown chemopreventive properties in preclinical studies, inhibiting the initiation, promotion, and progression of carcinogenesis through multiple mechanisms. It modulates enzymes involved in carcinogen metabolism, induces apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibits angiogenesis. The anti-inflammatory properties of xanthohumol, mediated through the inhibition of NF-kB and COX-2 pathways, contribute to its chemopreventive potential.
Additionally, hops compounds including xanthohumol have demonstrated neuroprotective effects, antimicrobial activity against various pathogens, and beneficial effects on bone health through the modulation of osteoclast and osteoblast activity.
Hops Extract is used in the dietary supplement industry for metabolic health, antioxidant support, and wellness formulations. It is available in capsule and tablet forms, often combined with other metabolism-supporting ingredients. The extract is also finding applications in functional foods and beverages targeting metabolic health.
The pharmaceutical industry continues to research xanthohumol and other hops compounds for potential therapeutic applications in metabolic disorders, cancer prevention, and inflammatory conditions. The cosmetics industry is exploring hops extract for its antioxidant and anti-aging properties.
For detailed product specifications and ordering information, visit www.greenskybio.com
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